PROFITABILITY: CAN IT INCREASE FIXED ASSETS INVESTMENT?
Keywords:
working capital efficiency, sales growth, firm size, cash turnover, profitability, fixed asset investmentAbstract
Profitability is not only used to measure the company's ability to generate profits, but also to determine the effectiveness of the company in managing its resources. A company is said to be good if it has a level of profitability that is able to reflect the sustainability of the company. This study aims to test and obtain empirical evidence regarding the role of fixed asset investment in moderating the effect of working capital efficiency, sales growth, company size, and cash turnover on profitability in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018 The research population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. The sample in this study were 15 manufacturing companies which were determined based on purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used is Moderated Analysis Regression. The results showed that working capital efficiency and firm size had a positive effect on profitability, cash turnover and sales growth had no effect on profitability, fixed asset investment was able to moderate the effect of sales growth and company size on profitability, but fixed asset investment was unable to moderate the effect of working capital efficiency. and cash turnover on profitability.
Downloads
References
Alstadsæter, A., Johannesen, N., & Zucman, G. (2018). Who owns the wealth in tax havens? Macro evidence and implications for global inequality. Journal of Public Economics, 162, 89-100.
Ambarwati, dkk. (2015). “Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Likuiditas, Aktivitas Dan Ukuran Perusahaan TerhadapProfitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia”.E-Journal S1 Ak. Universitas Pendidikan GaneshaJurusanAkuntansi Program S1 (Volume 3 No. 1 Tahun 2015).
Amanda, R. I. (2019). The Impact of Cash Turnover, Receivable Turnover, Inventory Turnover, Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Profitability. Journal of research in management, 2(2).
Amponsah-Kwatiah, K., &Asiamah, M. (2020). Working capital management and profitability of listed manufacturing firms in Ghana. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management.
Asche, F., Sikveland, M., & Zhang, D. (2018). Profitability in Norwegian salmon farming: The impact of firm size and price variability. Aquaculture economics & management, 22(3), 306-317.
Boisjoly, R. P., Conine Jr, T. E., & McDonald IV, M. B. (2020). Working capital management: Financial and valuation impacts. Journal of Business Research, 108, 1-8.
Dang, H. N., Vu, V. T. T., Ngo, X. T., & Hoang, H. T. V. (2019). Study the impact of growth, firm size, capital structure, and profitability on enterprise value: Evidence of enterprises in Vietnam. Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance, 30(1), 144-160.
Daryanto, W. M., &Nurfadilah, D. (2018). Financial performance analysis before and after the decline in oil production: Case study in Indonesian Oil and Gas Industry. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(3.21), 10-15.
Dirman, A. (2020). Financial Distress: The Impacts Of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, Firm Size, And Free Cash Flow. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 22(1).
Dewi, Agustia. 2016. “PengaruhPerputaran Kas, PerputaranPiutang, Dan PerputaranPersediaanterhadapProfitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014”. E-Journal Bisma Universitas Pendidikan GaneshaJurusanManajemen (Volume 4 Tahun 2016).
Duan, Y., Wang, W., & Zhou, W. (2020). The multiple mediation effect of absorptive capacity on the organizational slack and innovation performance of high-tech manufacturing firms: Evidence from Chinese firms. International Journal of Production Economics, 229, 107754.
Fajaria, A. Z., &Isnalita, N. I. D. N. (2018). The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage and Firm Growth of Firm Value with its Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research (IJMSR), 6(10), 55-69.
Fibianti, E., &Utiyati, S. (2020). PengaruhLikuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Modal Kerja Dan PertumbuhanPenjualanTerhadapProfitabilitas. JurnalIlmu dan RisetManajemen (JIRM), 9(5).
Gozali, Imam. (2016). AplikasiAnalisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 19. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hardiana, Aprellliya Tri. 2019. “PengaruhPerputaran Modal KerjaTerhadap Nilai Perusahaan DenganProfitabilitasSebagaiVariabelModerasi”.E-Journal Universitas PGRI Madiun.
Kasmir, 2016. AnalisisLaporanKeuangan, Jakarta:PT.RajagrafindoPersada.
Lumapow, L. S., &Tumiwa, R. A. F. (2020). Working Capital and Debt Policy on Profitability of The Companies.
International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific (IJAFAP), 3(2), 26-36.
Le, B. (2019). Working capital management and firm’s valuation, profitability and risk. International Journal of Managerial Finance.
Miswanto. 2017. “PengaruhEfisiensi Modal Kerja, PertumbuhanPenjualan Dan Ukuran Perusahaan TerhadapProfitabilitas Perusahaan”. JurnalBisnis dan Ekonomi (JBE).
Mirza, N. I., Malik, Q. A., & Mahmood, C. K. (2020). The value of board diversity in the relationship of corporate governance and investment decisions of pakistani firms. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(4), 146.
Nguyen, B., Le, C., & Vo, X. V. (2020). The paradox of investment timing in small business: Why do firms invest when it is too late?.Journal of Small Business Management, 1-43.
Nguyen, A. H., Pham, H. T., & Nguyen, H. T. (2020). Impact of working capital management on firm's profitability: Empirical evidence from Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 7(3), 115-125.
Oladimeji, J. A., &Aladejebi, O. (2020). The Impact of Working Capital Management on Profitability: Evidence from Selected Small Businesses in Nigeria. Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship, 8(1), 27-40.
Putrawan, Wika. 2015. “PengaruhInvestasiAktivaTetap, Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Dan Modal KerjaTerhadapProfitabilitas Perusahaan Otomotif Dan Komponen Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2010-2013”. E-Journal S1 Ak. Universitas Pendidikan GaneshaJurusanAkuntansi Program S1 (Volume 3 No 1 Tahun 2015).
Putri, I. G. A. P. T., &Rahyuda, H. (2020). Effect of capital structure and sales growth on firm value with profitability as mediation. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 7(1), 145-155.
Seaman, B. (2018). Considerations of a retail forecasting practitioner. International Journal of Forecasting, 34(4), 822- 829.
Stefko, R., Vasanicova, P., Jencova, S., &Pachura, A. (2021). Management and Economic Sustainability of the Slovak Industrial Companies with Medium Energy Intensity. Energies, 14(2), 267.
Surya, S., Ruliana, R., &Soetama, D. R. (2017). PengaruhPerputaran Kas dan PerputaranPersediaanTerhadapProfitabilitas. Akuntabilitas: JurnalIlmuAkuntansi, 10(2), 2461-1190.
Suryaputra, G. (2016). PengaruhManajemen Modal Kerja, PertumbuhanPenjualan dan Ukuran Perusahaan TerhadapProfitabilitas PadaPerusahaan Properti dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar di Bursa EfekIndonesia (BEI) Tahun 2010-2014. Business Accounting Review, 4(1),493-504.
Sugosha, M. J., &Artini, L. G. S. (2020). The role of profitability in mediating company ownership structure and size of firm value in the pharmaceutical industry on the Indonesia stock exchange. International research journal of management, IT and social sciences, 7(1), 104-115.
Taufik, Akhmad. 2017. “PengaruhInvestasiAktivaTetapTerhadapProfitabilitas Pada KopinkraKaryaPusakaSukabumi”.
E-Jurnal.stiepasim.ac.id. Vol. 6, No. 1.
Vitolla, F., Raimo, N., Rubino, M., &Garzoni, A. (2019). The impact of national culture on integrated reporting quality.
A stakeholder theory approach. Business Strategy and the Environment, 28(8), 1558-1571.
Wakardi, LucyaDewi. 2017. “Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio, Firm Size, Inventory Turnover, Assets Turnover dan PertumbuhanPenjualanTerhadapProfitabilitas (StudiKasus Pada IndustriMakanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2011-2015)”. Jurnal Online InsanAkuntan, Vol.2, No.1.
Wang, L., Cai, G., Tsay, A. A., &Vakharia, A. J. (2017). Design of the reverse channel for remanufacturing: must profit‐maximization harm the environment?.Production and Operations Management, 26(8), 1585-1603.
Wibowo, W. C., &Wahyudi, S. (2019). The effect of financial performance, IOS, and firm size on cash holdings: the role of dividend policy as moderating variable. Diponegoro International Journal of Business, 2(2), 96-106.
Yuliastini, I Gusti Ayu Rini. 2016. “PengaruhPerputaran Kas, Kecukupan Modal Dan Risiko OperasiTerhadapProfitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Perbankan di Bei”. E-JurnalManajemenUnud, Vol. 5, No.4.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.